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Lens Types
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Advantages
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Disadvantages
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Rigid gas-permeable (RGP)
Made of slightly flexible plastics that allow oxygen to pass through to the eye.
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- Excellent vision
- Short adaptation period
- Comfortable to wear
- Correct most vision problems
- Easy to put on and to care for
- Durable with a relatively long life
- Available in tints (for handling purposes) and bifocals
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- Require consistent wear to maintain adaptation
- Can slip off center of eye more easily than other types
- Debris can easily get under the lenses
- Requires office visits for follow-up care
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Daily-wear soft lenses
Made of soft, flexible plastic that allow oxygen to pass through to the eyes. |
- Very short adaptation period
- More comfortable and more difficult to dislodge than RGP lenses
- Available in tints and bifocals
- Great for active lifestyles
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- Do not correct all vision problems
- Vision may not be as sharp as with RGP lenses
- Require regular office visits for follow-up care
- Lenses soil easily and must be replaced
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Extended-wear
Available for overnight wear in soft or RGP lenses.
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- Can usually be worn up to seven days without removal
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- Does not correct all vision problems
- Requires regular office visits for follow-up care
- Increases risk of complication
- Requires regular monitoring and professional care
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| Extended-wear disposable |
- Soft lenses worn for an extended period of time (one to six days) and then discarded
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- Requires little or no cleaning
- Minimal risk of eye infection if instructions are followed
- Available in tints and bifocals
- Spare lenses available
- Vision may not be as sharp as RGP lenses
- Does not correct all vision problems
- Handling may be more difficult
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Planned replacement
Soft daily wear lenses that are replaced on a planned schedule — every two weeks, monthly or quarterly.
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- Requires simplified cleaning and disinfection
- Good for eye health
- Available in most prescriptions
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- Vision may not be as sharp as RGP lenses
- Does not correct all vision problems
- Handling may be more difficult
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Reasons to Consider Contact Lenses
- Contact lenses move with your eye, allow a natural field of view, have no frames to obstruct your vision and greatly reduce distortions.
- They do not fog up, like glasses, nor do they get splattered by mud or rain.
- Contact lenses do not get in the way of your activities.
- Many people feel they look better and feel more confident in contact lenses.
- Contact lenses, compared to eyeglasses, generally offer better sight.
Some Things to Remember About Contact Lenses
- Contact lenses, when compared with glasses, require a longer initial examination and more follow-up visits to maintain eye health; and more time for lens care.
- If you are going to wear your lenses successfully, you will have to clean and store them properly; adhere to lens wearing schedules; and make appointments for follow-up care.
- If you are wearing disposable or planned replacement lenses, you will have to carefully follow the schedule for throwing away used lenses.
Back to Contact Lenses
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